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Punk versions before 0.18 for Perl allow session cookie forgery via an empty default HMAC key when a session is declared without a secret
Punk versions before 0.18 for Perl allow session cookie forgery via an empty default HMAC key when a session is declared without a secret. The session keyword freezes its options onto the application as given: it does not require a secret, warn, or refuse to start when one is absent. The cookie read and the write-back both default that key to the empty string, so a declaration with no secret option, or with an undefined or empty one, signs and verifies with a zero-length HMAC-SHA256 key. An attacker who knows the cookie format can then mint one offline carrying any contents the session holds, such as a user identifier or a role. Nothing marks the misconfiguration at runtime: cookies are well formed and sessions round-trip as expected.
References
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https://metacpan.org/release/LNATION/Punk-0.17/source/include/punk/punk_session… technical-description
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https://metacpan.org/release/LNATION/Punk-0.17/view/lib/Punk.pm technical-description
Affected products
- <0.18
Matching in nixpkgs
pkgs.offpunk
Command-line and offline-first smolnet browser/feed reader
pkgs.cyberpunk-neon
Neon themes for many programs
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nixos-unstable -
- nixos-unstable-small 0-unstable-2025-05-05
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nixos-26.05 -
- nixos-26.05-small 0-unstable-2025-05-05
pkgs.nltk-data.punkt
NLTK Data
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nixos-unstable -
- nixos-unstable-small 0-unstable-2026-07-01
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nixos-26.05 -
- nixos-26.05-small 0-unstable-2026-07-01
pkgs.nltk-data.punkt-tab
NLTK Data
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nixos-unstable -
- nixos-unstable-small 0-unstable-2026-07-01
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nixos-26.05 -
- nixos-26.05-small 0-unstable-2026-07-01
pkgs.python313Packages.cypherpunkpay
Modern self-hosted software for accepting Bitcoin
pkgs.python314Packages.cypherpunkpay
Modern self-hosted software for accepting Bitcoin
pkgs.vscode-extensions.carrie999.cyberpunk-2020
Cyberpunk-inspired colour theme to satisfy your neon dreams
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nixos-unstable -
- nixos-unstable-small 2020-0.1.4
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nixos-26.05 -
- nixos-26.05-small 2020-0.1.4
Package maintainers
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@bengsparks Ben Sparks <benjamin.sparks@protonmail.com>
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@happysalada Raphael Megzari <raphael@megzari.com>
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@DamienCassou Damien Cassou <damien@cassou.me>
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@prusnak Pavol Rusnak <pavol@rusnak.io>